Automobile Essay

Exploratory Question: What are the impacts of various kinds of liquid catalyst on the physical appearance on pansy plants? The vast majority couldn't envision there lives without a type of engine vehicle transportation. Albeit engine vehicles are incredible for getting around and getting around rapidly, they take a ton of support and furthermore permanently affect the earth. Engine vehicles take a variety of items to guarantee smooth ventures. One of these items that help your engine vehicle run easily is liquid catalyst. Liquid catalyst is made of substance called ethylene glycol. In spite of the fact that radiator fluid is a useful item for people there is an absence of its general impacts upon the earth. This is resistant an issue, because of its absence of exploration we chose to lead an examination; what are the impacts of various sorts of radiator fluid on the physical appearance on a pansy plant? Ethylene glycol is really processed in plants and plants have a hormone within them called ethylene. Within plant cells this substance is transformed into ethylene glycol and separated once more. A great many people accept that this substance can't hurt plants since it is as of now present inside plants, however this conviction is bogus. In huge substance this substance can turn out to be fatal. One reason why we chose to lead this trial is to show individuals the quick impacts there engine vehicle items can have upon nature. We will likely illuminate vehicle proprietors regarding the hurtful impacts there items can have on nature and what you can never really improve our condition.

The Great Gatsby :: essays research papers

Book Review      The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald is set in the 1920’s during the Jazz Age. Scratch Carraway is a man in his late twenties living on West Egg island in Long Island, New York carrying on with a â€Å"normal† life. That is, until he meets his puzzling neighbor, a well off man named Jay Gatsby. He is a man of puzzle, living in a chateau that is continually loaded with individuals, music, furthermore, fun. Nick’s â€Å"normal† life gets tossed upside down when he gets included in the life of this uncommon mogul. Damaged by envy, cheating, furthermore, lying, Nick starts to feel the substance of carrying on with a charming life in the ‘20’s. He demonstrated this when he stated, â€Å"Everyone associates himself with at any rate one of the cardinal temperances, and this is mine: I am one of only a handful not many legitimate individuals that I have ever known.†      All along, I felt frustrated about Nick being hauled into to an ever increasing extent catastrophe, however I particularly felt terrible for him during one example. His companion Daisy was hitched to Tom, yet Tom was taking part in an extramarital entanglements with Mrs. Wilson what's more, Daisy felt weak at the knees over Gatsby. Daisy and Gatsby were driving home from town after a contention among the gathering of companions when they passed the Wilson’s corner store. Mrs. Wilson headed out to Gatsby’s vehicle, since they were driving Tom’s vehicle, and was hit. Mr. Wilson went emphatically insane, and Nick felt torn by his blended emotions towards his alleged companion Gatsby. â€Å"I loathed him such a great amount at this point I didn’t think that its important to let him know he was wrong.† Gatsby’s cold-heartedness welcomed on by his way of life made Nick loathe him. This is where I think Nick truly began opening his eyes to how Gatsby truly was.      This book truly shows how the life of a notable individual is, particularly in that timespan. From the outset, Nick is awed and attracted by the marvelousness and renown, yet he in the long run makes sense of for himself how improvise truly was. Despite the fact that this book was hindered in the ‘20’s, the exercises you gain from it despite everything apply to society and life as a rule today. Anybody could peruse this book and draw a couple of exercises about existence from it. Outline      The Great Gatsby was set in the 1920’s. It’s about the lives of a gathering of individuals who all become trapped in a snare of, lying, embarrassment, and tricking together. Scratch Carraway carries on with a â€Å"normal† life on Long Island, until he meets his neighbor, Jay Gatsby. Gatherings went on consistently, and Nick

Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Well, I Had My Chance on the GMAT

Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Well, I Had My Chance on the GMAT… You finally took the GMAT, and though your score was not bad, it was not what you had expected or hopedâ€"so, not your best score, but certainly not so low that you need to take the test again. With a score just below where you think you should be, should you risk it all and take the test again? The truth is that there is actually no risk in taking the GMAT a second (or even a third) time in pursuit of a better outcome. If you do your best on the GMAT on your first try, you can rest easy and move on. However, if you do poorly or simply do not live up to your potential, go ahead and take the test again. Simply put, you do not need to worry that if you do worse on your second try, your target school will average your score down or worse, consider only your later, lower score. In fact, whether your score improves or gets worse, your target school will consider only your highest score, thereby eliminating any risk to you or your candidacy. So, if you score a 700 on your first test and a 670 on your second, you are better off than if you had scored a 690 on both. We should note that Dartmouth Tuck tacitly encourages multiple attempts at the GMAT by allowing applicants to create a synthetic score on the GMAT. Tuck will take an applicant’s best performance on each section of the GMAT (Verbal or Quantitative), even if the individual scores are from different tests, and will count them toward a single score that the school calculates on its own. So, relax and take the test again if you have time and, more importantly, can do better. However, unless you feel that you can improve, taking the test over and over is pointless. You would be surprised how many people take the GMAT repeatedly without considering improvement at all. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed Blog Archive MBA Admissions Myths Destroyed Well, I Had My Chance on the GMAT… You finally took the GMAT, and though your score was not bad, it was not what you had expected or hopedâ€"so, not your best score, but certainly not so low that you need to take the test again. With a score just below where you think you should be, should you risk it all and take the test again? Well, the truth is that there is actually no risk in taking the GMAT a second (or even a third) time in pursuit of a better outcome. If you do your best on the GMAT on your first try, you can rest easy and move on. However, if you do poorly or simply don’t live up to your potential, go ahead and take the test again. Simply put, you don’t need to worry that if you do worse on your second try, your target school will average your score down or worse, consider only your later, lower score. In fact, whether your score improves or gets worse, your target school will consider only your highest score, thereby eliminating any risk to you or your candidacy. So, if you score a 700 on your first test and a 670 on your second, you are better off than if you had scored a 690 on both. It is worth noting that Dartmouth-Tuck tacitly encourages multiple attempts at the GMAT by allowing applicants to create a synthetic score on the GMAT. Tuck will take an applicant’s best performance on each section of the GMAT (verbal or quantitative), even if the individual scores are from different tests, and will count them toward a single score that the school will calculate on its own. So, relax and take the test again if you have time and, more importantly, can do better. However, unless you feel that you can improve, taking the test over and over again is pointless. You would be surprised how many people take the GMAT repeatedly without considering improvement at all. Share ThisTweet Admissions Myths Destroyed

Improve Your Fitness With A Heart Rate Monitor - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 2 Words: 529 Downloads: 4 Date added: 2019/05/15 Category Sports Essay Level High school Tags: Fitness Essay Did you like this example? For anyone trying to improve their fitness levels there are many options to help you with your training progress. One such option is the use of a heart rate monitor for your individual training sessions. In recent years, the cost of such monitors has been drastically reduced due to advantages in technology, meaning that even for an amateur with a limited budget this typeof training is now available. A heart monitor for athletes essentially is comprised of a chest strap that makes very accurate measurements of your heart rate while you are in a training sessions. This sensor then sends that data to a watch through wireless technology, where it is displayed to the athlete. At any given time you can check how hard your heart is working to keep blood and oxygen circulating to your muscles. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Improve Your Fitness With A Heart Rate Monitor" essay for you Create order Heart rate training is very different to other training methods like speed training. In the latter, a runner, swimmer or cyclist will aim to cover a certain distance within a specific amount of time. The target time is gradually reduced over time resulting in the body gradually adapting to higher levels of exertion and thereby improving fitness levels. With heart rate based training you set yourself a target heart rate for a training session and make sure that you do not go above or below it during the session. The great advantage in this type of training is that you progress at a very consistent pace. Speed training on the other hand results in athletes constantly adjusting their pace to make sure they finish in exactly the right time, resulting in varying levels of training intensity. By setting a certain heart rate for a specific route you will over time be able to run, cycle or swim faster while staying at the same heart rate. This is exactly how your fitness levels can be measurably improved, giving you a direct feedback loop. Before you dive into heart rate training you first need figure out you personal maximum heart rate. One way to do this is by using online calculator that take into account your age and gender. This, however, can be quite inaccurate and not give you optimum results. The best way to get an accurate maximum heart rate is to have this clinically tested, but this will cost you some money. Alternatively, you can use your heart rate monitor to measure your pulse while you do a few sprints where you try to go as fast as you can. With several such tests you will end up with a measurement of how high your heart rate went at full power. Once you have your actual maximum heart rate measurement you can then use it to program you heart monitor and give you a set of heart rate training zones. At the low end your training will specifically target weight loss. In the midrange you will be targeting overall fitness improvement, while at the high end you will be targeting the buildup of muscles. As you can see there is great flexibility within heart rate based training and with a simple monitoring device you can get started with any type of training.

Virginia Woolf s Mrs. Dalloway And Morrison s Song Of...

Virginia Woolf and Toni Morrison both depict the fallout from traumatic historical events as a longstanding affair, often lasting generations and affecting those who are not even be directly involved in the trauma. Woolf’s Mrs. Dalloway and Morrison’s Song of Solomon do a marvelous job of portraying the macrocosm of traumatic historical events (World War I for Woolf, racist violence and slavery for Morrison), but more importantly they beautifully render the microcosm of how people suffer as a result of those events. Thanks to representations of various characters and the ways they cope or fail to cope with such trauma, Woolf and Morrison show the necessity of community in coping and how far-reaching a community can be in the way it affects people. The fact is, characters who lack communities to support them through traumatic events are shown to handle their pain much worse than those with communities. One clear example from Mrs. Dalloway is Septimus Smith, the World War I veteran suffering from what we would probably diagnose today as Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder. Woolf repeatedly enforces Septimus’s loneliness and despair throughout the novel. Neither the doctors who attempt to treat him nor his wife Lucrezia understand him. As the narrator says, â€Å"But Rezia could not understand him,† and â€Å"So he was deserted.† These characters act in ways that may or may not be in Septimus’s best interests, such as Dr. William Bradshaw with his emphasis on â€Å"proportion† and ensuring

Essay on Letter from Birmingham Jail Brief Analysis

‘Letter from Birmingham Jail’ Rhetorical Analysis Martin Luther King Jr., the leader of the Civil Rights Movement, was arrested and placed in Birmingham jail after leading a non-violent march to protest racism in the streets of Alabama- a highly segregated state at the time. There he received a newspaper containing â€Å"A Call for Unity,† which was written by eight white Alabama clergymen criticizing King and his movement’s methods; this prompted King to write a letter in response to the critics. Martin Luther King Jr. employs ethos, pathos, and logos to persuade and demonstrate to the critics and other readers the many injustices of segregation. Martin Luther King Jr. exercised the rhetorical method of ethos to present his†¦show more content†¦For example, in lines 69-76, King answers the critics questioning of his use of direct action and marches to protest against segregation. He states that â€Å"nonviolent direct action seeks to create such a crisis and foster such a tension that a community which has constantly refused to negotiate is forced to confront the issue. It seeks so to dramatize the issue that it can no longer be ignored† (71-73). This explanation is so broken down and easy to understand that it would not make sense to disregard it and agree with the critics. Another instance in which King uses logos is when, as mentioned above, he references the Holocaust and Hitler’s mistreatment of Jews in lines 181 to 185. He discusses how the definitions of â€Å"illegal† and â€Å"legal† were skewed during that horrific time period. King connects how the definitions in Germany during the Holocaust are similar to the definitions during the Civil Rights Movement about segregation. This appeals to the critics and readers logos because it forces them to think about how terrible the Holocaust was and the treatment of Jews, and realize that the Jews and the African-Americans were being treated in a similar sense. The way King uses logos, is very e ffective because he makes his ideas and points have sound reasoning while politely diminishing the reasoning of theShow MoreRelated Letters from a Birmingham Jail Essay1534 Words   |  7 PagesLetters from a Birmingham Jail Aristotle is a very citable man when it comes to the way we think today. His rhetoric techniques are still being used in todays society. The Neo-Aristotelian Criticism is three different appeals of persuasion. This is ethos, pathos and logos, which makes one heck of a convincing argument. Ethos gives credibility, pathos shows emotion and logos uses words. In the text, Letter from Birmingham Jail, we find many examples of the criticism. 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Kennedy †¢ I should like to hear him fly with the high fields/ And wake to the farm forever fled from the childless land. -Dylan Thomas, â€Å"Fern Hill† 3. allusion: A casual reference in literature to a person, place, event, or another passage of literature, often without explicit identification. 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Cognitive Factors Can Influence Pain - MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss how cognitive factors can influence pain perception by citing relevant empirical evidence? Answer: Introduction The essay discusses the approach of cognitive factors in influencing the perception of pain. Painisacompoundbiopsychosocialphenomenonthatbeginsby the communication of various neuroanatomic and neurochemical systems with numerouscognitiveandaffective activities. There is big inter-individual as well as intra-individual variances in pain perception varying on the basis of circumstance and implication of the pain.Different pathways and theregionsofbrain involved are also examined to understand the process and make associations with the correlated activities.The essay reviews various studies on differentaspectsofthe pain perception through cognitive factors. Further analysis is done to evaluate the discussion. The somatic, cognitive,emotionalandbehavioural effects on pain perception are discussed briefly to draw a comparison. The essay is concluded with the summary of the discussion and limitations of the researches in this field. LectureReview A study was conducted to study the cerebral signature for pain perception and its modulation. The study was done to understand the process of pain at both cellular and system levels. The study discussed thatbrainstem descending modulatory complex with its pro- and antinociceptivemechanisms has a vital role to play in allowing the extent of nociceptive transmission and in turn managing that the subsequent pain experienced is suitable for the specificcondition of the individual. The study suggested that the factors affecting pain perception are centrally mediated and striking a balance between peripheral andcentral effects and establishing which are due to pathological or cognitive influences will assist in treatment therapies. The literature went on to describe the pain matrix which basically has lateral (sensory-distinguishing) and medial (affective-cognitive-calculative) structural elements. Various cognitive factors like attention, context, and mood are reviewed separately and have been proven to affect the pain perception. the extent of the pain stimulus to which it is defined as emotional and consequently yields an emotional state is based on the actions performed in various areas like amygdala, insular, ventral striatum, ACC, and hippocampus, as well as the PFC.But the role of the influence of emotional and cognitive influences such as anxiety, or depression on pain perception in the descending pain modulatory system is yet to be determined.The study has limitations as Understanding the role of complex behavioural influences and cognition in pain perception in animals is difficult to evaluate due to the shortage of sophisticated behaviouralprototypesand dependency on inception or retracting measures. (Mantyh Patrick, 2007) A study was done to assess the cognitive and emotional regulation of pain and its interference in chronic pain. The study discussedthe mechanisms involved in the variation of pain bycognitive and psychological elements. The study also indicated the recent evidence that reveal that persistent pain can precede to structural and physiological modifications in the mechanism concerned with the psychological alteration of pain perception, causing not only pain but also in changed cognition(Peters, 2015). Different effects of attention and emotion on pain experience and the stimulation of relevant cortical regions on pain stimulusproposes that differentiate altering systems may be responsible for theattentional and emotional influences on pain perception.Projections from the midbrain PAG to brainstem nuclei,involving the rostroventral medulla and the locus coeruleus, to the dorsal horn of the spinal cord are the usually reviewed pain modulatory mechanisms. Thesemechanismscontainendogenous o pioids, noradrenaline and serotonin, and perform inhibition as well as excitation actions on spinal cord afferent projection neurons(Voisin, 2005). The question arises that when cognitivefactors can initiate modulatory pathway in brain areas and result in structuraldeviationsdue to chronic pain, then can psychological treatment therapies reverse changes of the brain linkedwith chronic pain.The regions of brain that are involved in the descending modulatory system are not only responsiblefor pain but also for cognitive and emotionalperformance of the individual(Pessoa, 2008). Thus, the development of cognitive insufficiencies as well as anxiety disorders and depression in patients of long-term chronic pain can be explained by the fact that workingof areas of the brainoccupiedin both painregulation and cognitive working is similar.However, the sequentialconnectionbetween pain, cognitive insufficiencies, GAD and depression ishardtoascertain.(Bushnell Low, 2015) Another study discussed the psychobiological intervention of nociception and pain. This study suggested inferences for clinical practice for individuals dealing with chronic pain, and offered sound justification for evaluating and treating pain from a biopsychosocial view point. A part from the somatosensory components of pain perception, cognitive and emotional factors are implied when pain is defined. Pain perception comprises of various psychological processes, involving attention positioning to the pain stimulus, cognitive review of the implication of the stimulus, and the resultant emotional, psychophysiological, and behavioural response, which then follows a feedback mechanism to affect pain perception. One of the practices that comprise pain perception isin which individual subjectively assess the purpose of sensory stimulusradiating from the body to regulate the magnitude to which they indicate the existence of a real or possible damage. The intrinsicinconsistencyof cognitiveevaluation of pain may resultfrom the neurobiologicaldetachmentbetween the sensory andemotionalattributes of the pain perception. Intensitymodulation of pain occurs due tomodified initiation of somatosensory cortex, while unpleasantness modulation of pain occurs due to modified initiation of the anterior cingulate cortex.Thus, in spite of a constant intensity stimulus,a sensory signalactivated from the neck muscles might besensed as warmth, or perceivedas asevere distress. When pain perception is distinguishes asmanageable, the intensity of pain is reduced without any action from individuals side to regulate the pain. The region of brain responsible for determining the extent to which pain is perceived as manageable is ventrolateral prefrontal cortex. Also, itsactivation is negatively associated with subjective pain intensity (Garland, 2013). Discussion Pain is a cognizant occurrence, an understanding of the nociceptive input affected by memories, behavioural, pathological, inherited, and cognitive factors. The resulting pain is not always linearly linked to the nociceptive input. Pain is an unpleasant, sensory and subjective experience accompanied by definite or potential tissue injury. Cognitive and emotional effects comprise of a complicated emotional experience that depends on every individual(Fosam, 2016). The antagonistic character of pain produces a strong psychological reaction that feeds back to alter pain perception. Pain often occurs due to emotions of anger, grief, and worrybased on the how the pain is cognitively evaluated. One of the coping mechanisms of pain is distraction. It is found that the perception of pain can be weakened if the subject does cognitive tasks or distracted (Seminowicz Mikulis, 2004).It is also confirmed by a study that even while perceiving mild to moderate pain, cognition-basedactions areslightly affected, and individuals asked to finish an activity, will be able to do so in spite of the pain (Davis Seminowicz, 2007). The initiation and operational link between the downward pain control systems involves the dorsolateral prefrontal cortex, the rostral anterior cingulate cortex, and periaqueductal gray. This link is directly related to pain relief, decreasesinitiation of other pain-related areas of the brain, and is believed to also affect the cognitive influences such as distraction, all of which participate in pain relief(Eippert, 2009) The efficiency of pain treatment is also determined by the emotional state of the subject.A negative psychological state and reduced anticipation of treatment success can multiply the intensity of the pain perception, and diminish the analgesic effect of an opioid analgesic. On the contrary, a positive psychological state and anoptimistic anticipation of treatment success can decrease pain and augment clinical effect of the analgesic.The potential clinical effects of the cognitive factors on pain perception can be utilised to voluntarily influence and usedas part of a pain treatment therapy to attainessential and utmost pain relief is still a question. Conclusion Pain perception is a highly subjective phenomenon involving different brain regions and various processes. Pain relief through distraction, educational mediation and vocal manipulation suggests the strong influence of cognition on pain perception and offers a perspective to understand the methods of placebo analgesia.This field demands more research to gain a better understanding of theinfluence of cognitive factors on pain perception.Thekind of the stimulus and the factors that can stop the cognitive pain modulation are also uncertain. The cognitive factors and the process of perception that gives materialise to the experience of pain are also not very well understood. Further study is also required to direct the creation of a rational model that integrates cognitive and neuroimaging evidence, so that all traits of cognitive modulation, including its activation, execution, and regulation can be addressed. Bibliography Bushnell, C., Low, M. ?. (2015, June 14). Cognitive and emotional control of pain and its disruption in chronic pain. Nat Rev Neurosci, 14(7), 502-511. Davis, Seminowicz. (2007). nteractions of pain intensity and cognitive load: the brain stays on task. Cereb Cortex, 17(6), 1412-1422. Eippert, F. B. (2009). Direct evidence for spinal cord involvement in placebo analgesia. Science, 326(5951), 404. Fosam, H. (2016, November 8). The Influence of Cognitive Processes on Pain Perception. Retrieved December 5, 2017, from Clinical Pain Advisor: https://www.clinicalpainadvisor.com/chronic-pain/deconstructing-the-sensation-of-pain/article/573823/ Garland, E. L. (2013, September 1). Pain Processing in the Human Nervous System: A Selective Review of Nociceptive and Biobehavioral Pathways. Prim Care, 39(3), 561-571. Mantyh, W., Patrick, I. T. (2007, August 2). The Cerebral Signature for Pain Perception and Its Modulation. Neuron, 55(3), 377-391. Pessoa, L. (2008). On the relationship between emotion and cognition. Nature Rev Neurosci, 148-158. Peters, M. L. (2015). Emotional and Cognitive Influences on Pain Experience. Mod Trends Pharmacopsychiatry, 138-152. Seminowicz, Mikulis, D. a. (2004). Cognitive modulation of pain-related brain responses depends on behavioral strategy. Pain, 112(1-2), 48-58. Voisin, G. C. (2005). Nociceptive stimulation activates locus coeruleus neurones projecting to the somatosensory thalamus in the rat. The Journal of Physiology, 566(3), 929937

Fast Food Industry Essay Example

Fast Food Industry Essay In his essay, â€Å"Fast Food Nation† Eric Schlosser condemns the impact of fast food on human health and American economy. Schlosser detests the fast food chain because it causes thousands of independent business to come to an end. As a result, unemployment plays a major role among these small scale businessmen. In addition it creates social differences among the people due to food market being captured by fast food chain. In order to attain a monopoly and dominate the fast food industry, they employ low paid and unskilled work force which is a threat to the public and migrant farm workers. Every citizen has the right to know the ingredients being used in the food so they can avoid the deleterious effects of the fast food on their health. His assertion, â€Å"introduction of deadly pathogens† states the risk encountered by small children who are the future generation of the modern world ( 392). Addition of harmful chemicals to increase the taste and aroma of food leads to chronic diseases like cancer, stroke and heart diseases. Furthermore Schlosser’s fear about the fast food being a social problem and turning out to be a threat to the American economy is the pinnacle of this essay. We will write a custom essay sample on Fast Food Industry specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Fast Food Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Fast Food Industry specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Small scale farms and full-time farmers are in the risk of losing their livelihood with the emergence of the fast food industry. He also points out the inability of the Government to eliminate the lethal meat which paves its way into the fast food industry and pose health problems. Then he moves onto the consumers and asserts that, â€Å"Even the anticipation of consumer anger has prompted McDonald’s to demand changes from its suppliers,† – this reveals that the consumers should be provoked and created an awareness about the ins and outs of the food they are eating (396). The insight of the author about the fast food industry builds up in a gradual process and finally reiterates the need for the public to take immediate action and cease the use of fast food as their regular food and search for other healthy options like simple and healthy cooking which would help them retain a hale and a healthy life. Saying no to the fast food makes the fast food industry to rethink their formula of safe food and saves our precious life as well as the future generation. Let’s think about it.

The War on Drugs essays

The War on Drugs essays In todays society, the war on drugs has become a major issue in our cities and the business community. Many cities have started programs to make the situation better, but some have failed and the situation has become worse. The root of all the problems discussed in this case study, can be linked to drugs. There are many organizations and volunteer community groups as well as law enforcement, that are continuously trying to make our cities safe. This struggle is know globally as the War on Drugs. The war on drugs is a very big part of our society. We face difficult decisions everyday dealing with drugs and how they affect our cities. Our children play a big role in that society, and they are a major factor on the war against drugs. We try to keep children away from the drug situation, but you cannot isolate them forever. Children will have to face the issue as they get older, or even while they are young. We must teach our children about the issues on drugs and make sure they are aware of the dealings that go on. Most children cannot speak to their parents about drugs, and those are the children who are usually doing drugs. If children cannot be open with their parents, they will find some other means of dealing with drug issues. Nearly thirty years ago, the Nixon administration was the first administration to declare the war on drugs. President Nixon is credited with setting up the first methadone centers and abstinence programs cross the country. At the time these programs received two-thirds of the federal drug budget and the results were: crime rates fell and fewer people died of overdose. The Just Say No movement (led by first lady Nancy Reagan) was coupled with rigorous law enforcement and produced solid results. By 1992, for example, marijuana use by high school students had dropped significantly (http://ehostvgw15.epnet.com). ...

Kind Hearted Woman Blues by Rober Johnson Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Kind Hearted Woman Blues by Rober Johnson - Essay Example Composer: The song was composed on November 23, 1936 in San Antonio, Texas by the legendary bluesman and American musician Robert Johnson. This was the first blues song that Johnson recorded in his successful attempt of blending the style of a number of other popular and contemporary blues composers including Leroy Carr, Kokomo Arnold, and Joe Pullum. Singer: Robert Johnson recorded this song in 1936. Known for his combination blues style of music, â€Å"Kind Hearted Woman Blues† is Johnson’s only guitar solo ever recorded. Johnson’s blues style is a remarkable instance of blending a variation of music including song writing talent, singing and guitar skills. Recognized as one of the 100 Greatest Guitarists of all time (in Rolling Stone’s list), Robert Johnson travelled places, experienced different long term relationships, learned various blues styles, and instilled everything gathered in his music. This is why Johnson’s blues style differs remarkably from other blues singers and musicians of his time. Performance practice: With â€Å"Kind Hearted Woman Blues†, Robert Johnson started his first and only recording session with a short guitar solo in 1936. The song was recorded in a temporary studio with Johnson facing the wall while performing. Witnesses say he was a shy and reserved performer. However, this method of performing while facing a corner would also indicate the technique of corner loading in practicing which is done in order to enhance the sound of the guitar. A typical Robert Johnson recording session starts with a short warm-up session and then slowly moves on to practicing a mixing fingerstyle and pick playing. Historical period: Blues music in the 1930s is a significant part of pre-war blues music which remarkably witnessed creation and improvement in a number of popular blues styles including various traditional and rural country blues, urban blues, big band blues, and a combination blues of

REPEAT OFFENDERS IN COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS Research Paper

REPEAT OFFENDERS IN COMMUNITY CORRECTIONS - Research Paper Example Community corrections have their pedigrees in community-based programming adopted by non-governmental organizations. Notably, community corrections are an assortment of numerous reprimands for nonaggressive wrongdoers. Community corrections were adopted three decades ago and have offered residential services in halfway accommodation. Community corrections were introduced for a number of aims, the key one being to instill discipline and hold the offender accountable for their felonious deeds. The other purposes of these corrections comprise protecting public safety and provision of restitution to communities by the felons through restitution programs. Nonetheless, the proportion of wrongdoers has augmented and there have been little changes in strategy on handling the offenders, since all the offenders come from different backgrounds and have different desires. The the system has unceasingly adopted the â€Å"one size fits all† tactic without considering their different circums tances. As a result, the community corrections system grapples to offer useful interventions for the huge number of people who pass through the system annually. It is because of this lack of follow up that the offenders find themselves repeating crimes and ending up in the community corrections again. Recidivism refers to an individual’s reversion into an unlawful deed after an intermediation or sanction for a previous offense. Recidivism is a critical concept in criminal justice that is assessed through criminal acts that lead to re-incarceration and return to prison or correction center for the first three years after discharge. For the past years, the proportion of repeat offenders into correction centers has shot up. The National Institute of Justice (2014) acknowledges that two thirds of the released prisoners indulge in crime activities that get them back to prison or other correction facilities after 3

Somethings Coming Essay Example for Free

Somethings Coming Essay

Fanons The Wretched Of The Earth and Foucaults Discipline and Punish :: Wretched Of The Earth Essays

Fanon's  The Wretched Of The Earth and  Foucault's Discipline and Punish Fanon's book, "The Wretched Of The Earth" like Foucault's "Discipline and Punish" question the basic assumptions that underlie society. Both books writers come from vastly different perspectives and this shapes what both authors see as the technologies that keep the populace in line. Foucault coming out of the French intellectual class sees technologies as prisons, family, mental institutions, and other institutions and cultural traits of French society. In contrast Frantz Fanon (1925-1961) born in Martinique into a lower middle class family of mixed race ancestry and receiving a conventional colonial education sees the technologies of control as being the white colonists of the third world. Fanon at first was a assimilationist thinking colonists and colonized should try to build a future together. But quickly Fanon's assimilationist illusions were destroyed by the gaze of metropolitan racism both in France and in the colonized world. He responded to the shattering of his neo-colonial identity, his white mask, with his first book, Black Skin, White Mask, written in 1952 at the age of twenty-seven and originally titled "An Essay for the Disalienation of Blacks." Fanon defined the colonial relationship as one of the non recognition of the colonized's humanity, his subjecthood, by the colonizer in order to justify his exploitation. Fanon's next novel, "The Wretched Of The Earth" views the colonized world from the perspective of the colonized. Like Foucault's questioning of a disciplinary society Fanon questions the basic assumptions of colonialism. He questions whether violence is a tactic that should be employed to eliminate colonialism. He questions whether native intellectuals who have adopted western methods of thought and urge slow decolonization are in fact part of the same technology of control that the white world employs to exploit the colonized. He questions whether the colonized world should copy the west or develop a whole new set of values and ideas. In all these questionings of basic assumptions of colonialism Fanon exposes the methods of control the white world uses to hold down the colonies. Fanon calls for a radical break with colonial culture, rejecting a hypocritical European humanism for a pure revolutionary consciousness. He exalts violence as a necessary pre-condition for this rupture. Fanon supported the most extreme wing of the FLN, even opposing a negotiated transition to power. His book though sees the relationship and methods of control in a simplistic light; he classifies whites, and native intellectuals who have adopted western values and tactics as enemies.

Interpreting Poetry Essay

Ballads have been a popular invention of troubadours since the inception of poetry. A ballad is a folksong typically with a tragic ending or a lover’s getting married ending. This paper will break down the ballad of Bonnie Barbara Allen in a stanza by stanza presentation, as well as present how the ballad’s story pertains to modernity through folk singing. Ballads are an interpretation of a common emotion. In Barbara Allen the main characters are Barbara and Sir John Graeme. Sometimes the ballad shifts in the man’s name; in other versions of this same ballad the man is called Willie Grove, sweet Willie Graeme, Sweet William, Jemmye Grove (Diary of Pepys paragraph 4). With such differences in names to describe the man in this ballad, and by use of the adjective ‘sweet’ to describe him, it may be surmised that the sympathies of the ballad-singer as well as the audience, lie with the man in the story and not with Barbara Allen. It is no doubt that in this ballad, the female is given the characteristic of being cruel. This is shown as her eventually leaving Sir John Graeme on his deathbed without returning his love. She spurns him because he slighted her in a public tavern (some versions are different) and it is this slight which makes her maintain her cruelty. Sir John Graeme dies, and Barbara Allen is so stricken with grief that she too dies (in some versions of the ballad, either lovers grave grows a rose and a thorn and they intertwine, and in another version Sir John Graeme dances on Barbara Allen’s grave). The theme of the ballad is quite perceptibly about forgiveness. In essence, as with most ballads, Barbara Allen tries to moralize the story under the cruelest conditions. In analysis the creativity of the ballad through use of word choice, setting and narrative, the reader is bombarded with Old English (for the ballad was created in the 12th century when it was written into Pepys’ Diary of Ballads, but had been travelling through England, Scotland and Ireland via oral tradition hundreds of years prior to it being written down). The first stanza places the listener or reader in a timeframe (Martinmas time, or November 11th (Wollstadt 315)). In the setting of the scene the singer goes on to describe that the ‘green leaves were a falling’ (Pepys paragraph 1). Although the first stanza tells of John’s love for Barbara, there is an immediate swift change of scene from love to death between the 1st and 2nd stanza (Oliver 10-11). Barbara is bid to come to the ‘my master dear’ (Pepys paragraph 1). The symbolism of the green leaves falling and of John’s body being so close to death represents a great use of metaphor by the writer. What should also be noted is that typically when a leaf falls, it is not in fact green, but of various colours including red, yellow, orange. This is because the chlorophyll has been ‘sucked’ back into the tree for the winter (it’s like the tree harvesting health for the upcoming colder months). Thus, for the green leaves to be falling would suggest that the tree has suffered some plight instead of them falling simply because of the season. This allusion of the ballad mirrors John’s broken heart (Oliver 11-12). He is a young man, in the prime of his days, but he dies of a broken heart. What is of further interest is that a tree will keep the green in its leaves, even when the tree is dying of what is called ‘heart rot†. Thus, the reader is prepared for the upcoming scene of sorrow for both John and Barbara. The 3rd stanza reveals a somewhat cold Barbara Allen. She does go to John’s side, on his bequest, and when she arrives, all the ballad says, she says, â€Å"’Young man, I think you’re dying’† (Pepys paragraph 1). The motions with which she uses to go to John’s deathbed are very revealing to the reader. The stanza relays that she slowly (hooly) got up upon being requested to John’s side. We must assume she knew he was dying, or that she was reluctant to see him, because of the way she feels he slighted her. However, upon the true revelation of John’s state of death, all she can say is â€Å"Young man, I think you’re dying† (Pepys paragraph 1). It is in the 4th stanza that the reader is revealed to John’s state: He’s dying of a broken heart. This is an actual medical concern known as of takotsubo cardiomyopathy, or broken heart syndrome. It may safely assumed that this is indeed what is the death of Sir John Graeme, for, upon Barbara Allen leaving him, without returning his love, the death toll rings. In turn then, Barbara Allen may also have died from takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Sir John’s statement further supports this notion as in the 4th stanza he states, â€Å"I’m sick†¦/And tis a for Barbara Allan† (Pepys paragraph 1). If John’s heart truly is breaking, it does so in the 5th stanza as Barbara states that she doesn’t love him (or hides it because she’s angry with him) because of the injustice she feels she suffered at the tavern when John ‘slighted’ her. The 4th and the 5th stanza’s are full of dialogue and not much narrative. This is done in order to get the back story of these two people and to know the emotional reasoning for Barbara’s actions. The narrative of the 6th stanza reveals more the dialogue between the couple as revealed in their actions. John turns his face to the way when Barbara tells of why she doesn’t love him. This action may be interpreted as being shame on John’s part for what he did while drinking at a tavern. The entire 6th stanza in fact reads like a domestic dispute reconciliation (or what may be a reconciliation). What is interesting to note is that John doesn’t ask for forgiveness from Barbara for what he may or may not have done while he may or may not have been drunk. Thus, in turn, Barbara doesn’t forgive him. Thus, the theme of forgiveness comes back into play; meaning, if either one had forgiven the other, perhaps their hearts would not have broken. However, both characters have too much pride to ask for forgiveness and thus they inevitably befall a tragic ending. It is interesting to not however that while John is dying his last request is for people to be kind to Barbara Allen, which signifies his fault as well as her stubbornness. (i. e. because she wouldn’t grant a dying man his last wish). The repetition in the 7th stanza of Barbara moving slowly leaving John was seen early in the ballad when she slowly came to see him. Thus, once she was slow to see him and now she is reluctant to leave him. It is in the 7th stanza that the reader begins to see the human side of Barbara Allen appear. It is with this movement and her statement in the 9th stanza of dying tomorrow, that the reader may begin to sympathize with the woman. Her cruelty can only be redeemed through her dying as well, and it is in her death that the reader realizes that she did love John, but could not forgive a man who did not ask for forgiveness. Works Cited Diary of Samuel Pepys. Barbara Allen. (2009). Online. 29 March 2009. < http://www. pepysdiary. com/p/9570. php> Oliver, Mary. Poetry Handbook. (1994). Harvest Books. New York. Wollstadt, Lynn. Controlling Women: â€Å"Reading Gender in the Ballads Scottish Women Sang† Western Folklore, vol. 61, no. ? (Autumn 2002). Pp. 295-317.

Essay Under Armour Case Study - 1291 Words

In order to beat its competitors, Under Armour Company can engage in market sensitive fresh product invention. New products are more likely to draw curiosity amongst the populations especially if they commensurate well with the prevailing trends (Hill Jones 2009, p. 308). UA concentrated on the outside-in (market responsive) approach to carry out its strategies. It is reported that it sourced unique synthetic materials and employed on field product development. This enabled it to create the performance apparel segment in the athletic apparel market. Under Amour Company ventured into a market segment that was overcrowded, it had thousands of companies that competed against each other. Out of the many companies involved in the trade,†¦show more content†¦UA was able to maintain its uniqueness and with time began to step into the toes of the market giants such as Nike and the Adidas. Nevertheless running shoe market was synonymous of customers with unrivaled loyalties. With the appraised athletic performance demonstrated by AU, it managed to offer Nike a run for its money in terms of market competition after nearly two decades. Not only did it improve its revenue amounts but also inventory levels. Under Amour is currently employing different strategies in its bid of emerging as the world number one supplier of sports apparel and footwear. The company had a brand strategy, which allowed it to create legitimacy in marketing products to casual athletes. Its branding was not only dependent upon the established stars like Alfonso Soriano, Vernon Davis and Heather Mitts but also identifying the stars of the next generation. Consequently, Bob Sanders who was the NLF Defensive Player of the Year and Kimmie Meissner, who was a national woman’s figure skating champion added to the list. They also sponsored many events and programs to this effect. Such programs included the Super Bowl, the Under Armour Senior Bowl and the Under Armour All-American Game. 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